India’s shocking 30-run loss to South Africa in Kolkata has sent shockwaves through the cricketing world. It marks the fourth defeat in their last six home Tests, a streak that no one would have predicted for a team that has been the undisputed powerhouse at home for years. This defeat, coupled with the 3-0 loss to New Zealand in October-November 2024, signals a worrying trend for India.
Before this dismal run, India’s record at home was unparalleled. From February 2017 to January 2024, they had only 4 losses in 28 home Tests, an incredible feat that made them the most formidable team on home soil. However, the recent slump has been devastating. Their 2-4 win-loss record in the last 13 months represents their worst stretch at home in 53 years. The last time they lost four matches in a six-game sequence was between 1969-72, when their team was not as strong, especially at home.
What Has Gone Wrong for India at Home?
1. Bad Luck with the Toss
A critical factor in India’s recent defeats has been their bad luck with the toss. In three of their last four losses, they had to bowl first, playing under increasingly challenging conditions. In Bengaluru, even when India won the toss, they misread the conditions, opting to bat first and were bundled out for just 46 runs. Despite a strong fightback in their second innings, they were unable to recover.
2. Batting Woes
India’s once-impressive batting line-up has struggled in the past year. Against both spin and pace, their batsmen have been undone in surprising ways. At Eden Gardens, India’s batters were dismissed for an average of 13.25 against spin and 17.33 against pace, underperforming compared to their opponents. In fact, opposition teams have been performing better against India’s spinners than in previous years.
3. Problems Against Spin and Pace
Indian batsmen, who previously excelled against spin bowling, have struggled significantly in recent Tests. Ajaz Patel, Mitchell Santner, and Simon Harmer have proven to be India’s Achilles’ heel, taking 36 wickets at an average of 15.69. This has resulted in India losing their edge, both at home and internationally. The team’s downfall in home Tests, where they once dominated, is now evident.
Can India Bounce Back?
India has a tough road ahead, but the Guwahati Test presents an opportunity for them to reverse their fortunes. With key players like Pujara and Rahane stepping up, the team will hope to find the spark they need to return to winning ways. However, they must first address the glaring issues with their batting, spin bowling, and decision-making under pressure.